Back to Policy Manual index

Barre Town Supervisory District Policy Manual

TITLE: Use, Possession, and Distribution of Substances Policy     CODE: JICH

The Barre Town School District regards the health, safety, and well-being of all students, to be of prime importance. It is the intent of this policy to be sensitive to students, while guaranteeing their rights to due process. The administration and faculty are dedicated to a Substance Abuse Prevention Program.

The Barre Town School District believes that substance abuse is a treatable health problem and that it is primarily the responsibility of the home and the community. The school shares this responsibility and sees its role in the areas of prevention (education), intervention (identification and referral), and reinforcement of positive self-image.

The Barre Town School District's policy is that alcohol and drugs shall not be permitted on school premises, on school buses, or at any event sponsored by the school system, whether held on school premises or not.
Community and school share in this responsibility because substance abuse often interferes with behavior, learning, and the fullest possible development of each student.

  1. The Barre Town School District and its personnel will work cooperatively and openly with local health agencies, mental health services, youth service agencies, and local law enforcement agencies in the implementation of this substance abuse policy, which includes both discipline procedures and a referral process for students.
     
  2. The Barre Town School District is concerned with education about, and prevention of, substance abuse.

A. The school will continue to maintain a Substance Abuse Prevention Program that is incorporated into the total education of all students, in accordance with Vermont Title 16, VSA, Section 1165, and subsequent state mandated substance abuse curriculum plans.

B. The school has established a Personal Assistance Committee (PAC), consisting of at least an administrator, guidance counselor, nurse, Special Education staff member, and other personnel as appropriate. It will be the responsibility of the PAC to ascertain what the proper disposition of a referral should be. Referring persons will be invited to meet with the PAC.

1. The primary task of PAC shall be to determine whether or not a problem related to substance abuse exists, and to develop a plan to assist the student in resolving that problem, should one exist. Options might include any of the following:

• individual counseling
• group counseling
• family counseling
• development of a contract with the student
• substance abuse counseling
• referral to outside agencies
• informing the Superintendent

2. Should it be determined that problems other than substance abuse exists, the PAC will refer those problems to the Guidance Department.

3. Ideally, students, parents, referring persons, appropriate outside agencies, and the PAC will work cooperatively in the development of a plan which is both consistent with school policy and in the student's best interests.

4. The PAC will take an active role in the placement of referred students, taking into consideration the status of each student's developmental plan. PAC has the authority to share student information with Barre Town School personnel when appropriate.

  1. Confidentiality

A. Communications between a student and a school staff member concerning drugs and/or alcohol may be kept confidential unless any of the following circumstances exist:

1. The student is in violation of the school's alcohol and drug policy as set forth in Section V below.

2. Where the student exhibits abnormal or erratic behavior, in which case the student will be referred in accordance with Section IV below.

3. When there is an immediate clear and present danger to the safety and/or well-being of the student and/or others.

4. When required by subpoena or court order.

5. Where in the judgment of the school staff member the student should be referred for treatment. In this instance, parents or guardians must be notified if the student is age 11 or under (Title 18 VSA #4226). Parents of a student age 12 to 18 also need to be notified unless the referral is supported by a physician's statement.

6. Where a school staff member determines that it is appropriate to refer the student to the PAC, to consult with school administration, nurse, guidance counselor and/or other appropriate personnel concerning the student or to request that the school administration consult appropriate out-of-school agencies concerning the student. (School staff members may also elect to listen and discuss in confidence the situation as related by the student or to urge the student to talk to parents or guardians.)

B. Incidents relating to suspected and/or actual use of alcohol or other drugs will not become part of the student's school record unless the student is found to have violated school alcohol and drug policy as set forth in Section V below.

C. Upon request, and with parental release, and/or student's consent if age 12 to 18, pursuant to Federal Regulations 42 CFR 2.15 (confidentiality of substance abuse record which supports the state law) Title 18, VSA #4227, the PAC will share with outside agencies pertinent information that is in the best interest of the student.

D. PAC has the authority to share student information with Barre Town School personnel when appropriate.

  1. The Barre Town School District has established and will continue to maintain the following procedures to deal with students who have a problem with substance abuse.

A. If abnormal and/or erratic behavior of a student creates an emergency situation:

1. The school staff member will notify the principal, or a designated representative, of the abnormal and/or erratic behavior of a particular student. It will be the responsibility of the principal, or the designated representative, to observe the student and/or remove the student to the nurses' office.

2. The nurse will observe the student and determine whether or not medical attention is necessary. If so, the nurse will proceed according to the following.

a. If a medical emergency exists, the student will be taken to the hospital by ambulance. The parent or guardian will be notified as soon as possible.

b. If immediate medical attention is not required, the parent or guardian will be notified and requested to have the student examined by a physician that day, with the results sent to the school nurse from the physician within a reasonable amount of time.

c. The nurse/administrator will refer the student to PAC after the immediate medical emergency is passed.

B. When a staff member is aware that a student is having a problem which may be related to substance abuse, the administrator will be contacted. The administrator will then refer the student to PAC.

  1. Drug & Alcohol Disciplinary Policy

A. A violation of the Barre Town School District Alcohol and Drug Abuse Policy is any drug or alcohol related incident which occurs on school premises or at school sponsored functions and includes the purchase, use, prior ingestion, possession, being under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs (legal intoxication is not required), selling or giving alcohol and/or drugs to others, and the possession of devices specifically or reasonably associated with alcohol or drug use. For the purpose of this policy alcohol and/or drugs includes substances which a student represents or believes to be alcohol and/or drugs.

B. Definitions

1. Alcohol and/or drug use and abuse is defined as the ingestion or possession of unprescribed drugs or alcohol or being under the influence of the same on the school premises or during participation in any school related activity.

2. "Drug" means any controlled substance as defined by state or federal statute or regulation. 1

3. This policy also applies to those instances where use of a substance, whether legal or illegal, is intended to affect the physical, psychological or emotional state of the user.

C. If a student is found possessing and/or using alcohol and/or drugs as defined in Section V (A) above, the following disciplinary actions will take place:

1. First offense

a. The school administration will be notified immediately.

b. The parent or guardian will be notified immediately and required to come to the school. The parent or guardian will be informed about the penalties for subsequent offenses and the student will be removed for the remainder of the day by the parents or guardians at the time of the incident. The student shall serve three days of in-school suspension.

c. All other procedures taken by the administrator will be within the confines of the law. These may include, but are not limited to, consultation with school staff members(s), mental health personnel, school nurse, and/or referral to appropriate out-of-school agencies.

d. The appropriate law enforcement agencies may be notified by the school administration when appropriate.

e. Referral to PAC.

2. Second offense

a. All of the consequences described in first offense action, plus:

b. The appropriate law enforcement agencies will be notified.

c. Suspension for five school days in accordance with established policy regarding suspension.

d. PAC will refer to appropriate agencies with compulsory personal consultation involving student and parent/guardian about the problem as a condition of reinstatement.

3. Subsequent offenses

a. All consequences described in the first and second offense actions listed above.

b. Automatic suspension will occur, along with immediate referral to the PAC for disciplinary action, which may include referral to superintendent for long term suspension, removal from school setting to a more restrictive environment or recommendation to school board for expulsion.

c. If the student is not expelled, the Plan developed by PAC must be reviewed and/or revised within 30 school days..

D. If a student is determined to be distributing alcohol and/or drugs as defined in Section V (A) above on school premises, school buses or at any event sponsored by the school district or at school functions, the following will take place:

1. The parents or guardian will be summoned.

2. Appropriate law enforcement agencies will be summoned by the school administration.

3. Automatic suspension will occur, along with immediate referral to the PAC for disciplinary action, which may include referral to superintendent for long term suspension, removal from school setting to a more restrictive environment or recommendation to school board for expulsion.

4. If the student is not expelled, the Plan developed by PAC must be reviewed and/or revised within 30 school days.

E. Commencing on the date of the student's first offense a record of disciplinary action will follow a student until the student graduates from Barre Town Middle and Elementary School or is no longer eligible for graduation at which time the records will be destroyed.

  1. Disciplinary Action for Student with Disabilities
    See Section JK-R (Vermont Department of Education, Special Education regulations and Other Pertinent Regulations. Sec. 4300 (4311-4312) and implement consistent with IDEA and Section 504 of Federal Law.

1 For purposes of this policy, tobacco in any form (for smoking, chewing, etc.) shall be considered a Drug.


Date Adopted: May 8, 1997
Date Revised: August 10, 1999
Date Effective: August 10, 1999
Legal Reference(s): 16 VSA 1165; 16 VSA 140
Cross References: Tobacco Use, JK, JK-R Date
Distributed: August 17, 1999
1st Reading: July 19, 1999 , 8/19/08
1st Reading: February 20, 2002
2nd/Final Reading: 9/17/08